Japan Travel Guide

Japan’s climate varies depending on which area you visit, making this country an exciting all-season destination. While the East and West of Japan both have hot and humid summers, the East experiences heavy snow during the winter. Japan’s southern islands - Kyushu, Amami and Okinawa - have subtropical climates, while the northern island of Hokkaido has freezing winters and refreshing summers.

The best time to visit Japan’s main islands is during the spring from March until May, or in the autumn months of September to November. This is when the weather is cool and dry but still sunny. From the famous Sakura blossom in the spring to the lesser-known red foliage in autumn, Japan’s scenery is especially colourful during these times of year.

Japanese culture is deeply respectful and hierarchical. It is polite to bow to greet someone and to accept gifts with both hands. Always remove your shoes before entering someone’s home, and try to avoid eating, blowing your nose and loud behaviour while in public. It is customary to show up to events and meetings 5-10 minutes early.

British passport holders can stay in Japan for up to 90 days. You will receive a visa in your passport on arrival and do not need to apply for one before travelling. To stay longer, you must meet the Japanese government’s entry requirements and apply for a visa extension.

Your passport must be valid for the length of your stay. You will be denied entry if you do not have a valid travel document or use a passport that has been reported lost or stolen. Stay up to date with FCDO advice before you arrive in Japan.

Check before travelling that you have any necessary vaccinations at least 8 weeks prior to arrival. Healthcare in Japan is of high quality but expensive, so travellers are highly encouraged to purchase comprehensive travel insurance. 

Natural disasters are uncommon but can happen, so travellers are recommended to familiarise themselves with safety procedures and follow the advice of local authorities.

• Get the best of ancient Asia mixed with the super-modern in Japan
• Explore vibrant cities, stunning landscapes and incredible islands in this varied country
• Be awed by the sights and sounds of ultra-modern Tokyo
• See ancient shrines, temples and Buddhist sites in Kyoto and beyond
• Hop easily across to other Asian destinations for a full-on Asian gap year

Tokyo, Japan’s lively capital city, is a feast for the senses, with everything from super-modern skyscrapers to ancient temples nestling in its endlessly fascinating city streets.

• Overload your senses in the city streets of Tokyo, with its modern technology, shopping, restaurants and bars galore, then wind your way to ancient temples and gorgeous gardens, all in this vibrant capital city.
• Visit the ancient imperial city of Kyoto and marvel at the hundreds of temples, pagodas, shrines and gardens that make up this amazing ancient city.  See the Geishas of Gion or see traditional teahouses in this capital of culture.
• See spectacular scenery in the Japan Alps and visit Takayama, home to beautiful landscapes, traditional wooden houses and rice fields.
• Take a trip to the 17th Century cultural castle town of Kanazawa and visit the stunning Keroku-en garden, rated one of Japan’s top three traditional gardens.
• See the over-the-top grandeur of the Tosho-gu shrine in Nikko and visit the mountains and National Parks in the area
• Head to Sapporo for the annual international snow festival
• Go skiing on the sensational slopes in the mountains of Japan
• Be awed by the breathtaking beauty of Mount Fuji and even hike up this iconic mountain
• Delve into Japan’s tragic past as you visit the once-devastated cities of Hiroshima or Nagasaki and see Hiroshima’s Peace Park or the A-Bomb museums
• Enjoy the lively nightlife in Osaka
• Visit Japan’s holiest mountain, Koyu-San and see over 100 monasteries in this spiritual place
• Dip into one of the ‘onsens’ or famous Japanese hot springs in locations such as Beppu and sit in bubbling pools surrounded by snow for an unforgettable experience!

Japan is famous for its unique cuisine. Some of the best-known dishes and ingredients include Sushi, which refers to any dish made with ‘sushi’ rice; sashimi, which is raw fish; skewers of chicken known as ‘yakitori’; Yakiniku (grilled meat, often beef or pork); Teppanyaki, which consists of meat, vegetables or seafood prepared freshly in front of you on a flat griddle; Tofu (a soybean product);  Miso soup; Tempura (battered & deep fried meat, seafood or vegetables) and Gyoza (stuffed dumplings).  Dishes are often accompanied by the Asian staple, rice, or by a variety of noodles, including Soba (made of buckwheat), Udon (thick noodles made of wheat) and Ramen (a noodle soup). Wash it all down with a shot of sake!

From December to February, much of Japan will see significant snowfall, on the side of the country that faces the Sea of Japan. Tokyo, Osaka, Nagoya and Kyoto often have reasonably mild winters. 

From June to August, during the Japanese summer, high temperatures and humidity are the norm, and from May-June, Japan sees a short rainy season. August, September and October are known as typhoon season. During spring (March-May) and autumn (September-November), the weather is mild and pleasant, making these ideal times to visit.

Visa

Visas may be required in order to enter or transit through certain countries depending on your passport nationality, your reason for travel and how long you intend to stay.

Visa, passport and entry rules are subject to change and you should check the most up-to-date information from the relevant embassy or visa specialist.

To make things easier we have teamed up with The Travel Visa Company who are one of the UK’s leading travel visa specialists. You can use their website, alongside embassy websites,  to find out the specific entry requirements for the countries you intend to travel to.

For a fee, their dedicated team of experts can also apply for visas on your behalf, taking away the hassle and streamlining the process for you if you wish. For more details on the services they provide please click here – The Travel Visa Company

Passport

Passports must be kept in good condition. Travellers with damaged passports may be refused entry at immigration. It is the responsibility of the traveller to ensure that all travel documents are in good condition before they travel. Most countries will also require at least 6 months of validity on your passport from the time you finish your trip. 

Further Entry Requirements

Some countries will require proof of certain vaccines, such as yellow fever or covid, in order to gain entry. Please check with the relevant embassy or a visa specialist before travelling.

The language spoken in Japan is Japanese.

Japanese plug sockets take two-pin plugs similar to those used in the USA, so UK appliances will need a universal adaptor.

Japanese people tend to be quite reserved and do not look kindly on loud or inappropriate behaviour.

A common custom in Japan is bowing as a greeting or to give thanks, and to show respect.  Men usually bow from the waist, with a straight back and arms at the side, while women will put their hands clasped in their lap.

When entering a Japanese home, it is the custom to remove your shoes, and slippers or sandals are often provided to wear indoors.

Penalties for involvement in crime are severe in Japan and there is a zero-tolerance policy for drugs.

Crime rates in Japan are fairly low. You should take the usual safety precautions when travelling, to avoid petty crime and theft, especially in the Roppongi area of Tokyo.

Travellers must avoid the nuclear exclusion zone around Fukushima.

You should visit your doctor around 8 weeks prior to travelling to discuss any possible vaccinations you may need.

We do not recommend hiring motorbikes, scooters, ATV vehicles, quad bikes or other types of motorised vehicles whilst abroad. Safety and quality of vehicles vary considerably and the traffic conditions can be much more dangerous than what UK travellers are used to. Should you wish to go against this advice, you should ensure you are hiring from a reputable company and that your travel insurance covers you for such activities.